In most cases, the bondsman is not the father, but only one who is willing to help raise the child and care for the child until maturity. From about 1700 up to about 1850, the counties had no method of caring for those individuals who needed support in their growing up days. You are the continuation of each of these people." They may be found in person at the county courthouses, if still preserved. Otherwise, the child would become a ward of the local poor house and be an expense to the government. Uploaded by Other papers may include presentments against and examinations of . Tennessee 1778-1914: a collection of items including illegitimacy, adoption, etc. Know all men by these presents that we Wilson Wright and James Heath are held and firmly bound unto the State of North Carolina in the sum of Two Hundred Dollars to payment of which we bind ourselves our heirs and assigns jointly & severally sealed with our seals and dated Jan'y 11, 1871. A bastardy bond is defined as a promise to pay a certain sum of money given by the father of an illegitimate child to ensure that no public monies would have to be spent on the child. Petitions to be excused from jury duty . This series consists of a bastardy or indemnity bond taken against the parents of an illegitimate child as insurance against that child becoming a charge of the district. College Advanced AA Gen. Class, November 2012, Robyn, Aaron, Karen, Katherine and Michael, October 2014, African-American Family History Conference, February 2015, African-American Genealogy Group Conference, October 2016, Central Maryland AAHGS, with Alice Harris, September 2015, Howard Comm. A camera icon indicates items that are digitally available online. "The past is not dead. Click to reveal 30 January 2022, [PAST EVENT], Eastern Standard Time: Join special guest genealogist Taneya Y. Koonce and I as we present our joint Zoom webinar, Organize Your Genealogy! There are various court records available that could indicate more information about an illegitimate child. Vol. Just go to my Vimeo page and make your selection. Whatever you call it, whoever you are, you need one", "Friends are God's apologies for relations. If you are researching another state, then several things may be in play. Bastardy records may also include presentments against and examination of unwed mothers and mothers-to-be, warrants to bring putative fathers to court, and receipts for payments made on behalf of bastard children. This should cause a red flag, especially if the mother is beyond child-bearing age and there were no daughters that might be the potential mother.[3]. Add to Print List Notes There are multiple counties on each film roll and they have not been indexed, but they are free to access and download. I'll illustrate transcribing deeds, show you how to find your county deed records on FamilySearch, and you will receive my PDF Beginner's Guide to Using Deed Records, a $12 value! Location: 2A.311-312; MARS ID: 216.2. It is more likely that the fathers name would not be included in the birth record if the child was illegitimate. View this catalog record in WorldCat for other possible copy locations. To get the best possible experience using our website we recommend that you upgrade to a newer version or install another browser. Some are indexed. North Carolina bastardy bonds. I still cringe when I see the words bastard and illegitimate in birth records. Mountain Press and Southern Genealogy Books, Downloadable PDF file, Betty J. Descriptions of original bastardy bonds and records held by the State Archives are summarized in the catalog. Bastardy bonds and records (North Carolina), 1736-1957 Authors: North Carolina. Register now! October 1, 2019. Use the form below to get in touch with me and I'll get back to you as soon as possible. Value? This type of situation occurs frequently when one finds they are descendants from royalty. Its possible that someone could quickly assume that Elliott was Roswells middle name and he would still have the surname of Blair. Children born out of wedlock, like today, was a common occurrence. When an unmarried woman was found to be with child, she was examined and required to provide the name of the father of the child. CLICK HERE TO REGISTER NOW! Family History Library. Fora long time, this caused shame to be heaped upon both mother and child (though oddly, not the man. These records for Maryland were recorded (oddly) in the deed records. We often find children in a census with their mother whose paternity is unknown. In the 1860 census, Roswell is listed as Roswell Elliott instead of Roswell Blair. ", Sacket and Snider family papers, 1836-1848. Depending on the circumstances and time period of the parents, an illegitimate child could end up in orphan records. The Film/Digital Notes contain a description of the microfilm or microfiche numbers. You spot on the shelves a book titled Bastard Bonds. North Carolina Bastardy Bonds $35.00 or 4 interest-free payments of $8.75 with Pay in 4 interest-free installments for orders over $50.00 with Learn more SKU: 110-NC-0144 Add to Cart North Carolina Bastardy Bonds. As seen in the image above this post, newspapers are a great place to look for cases of people charged with bastardy. [1], An illegitimate child could be very well hidden, as the family did not want the public to know that the children was illegitimate. Another way to find court records is to go to your local public library and log onto WorldCat.org to see what records are available for the area you are researching. The Bastardy Bonds of North Carolina contains bonds posted because of the birth or impending, birth of a bastard child. An illegitimate child often used the mothers surname and was frequently prohibited from inheriting property.[2]. State vs. Alexander PREWETT A bond was signed on March 25, 1826, before James Hammett, Justice of the Quorum, by Alexander PREWETT, Isaac WOFFORD Jr. and John WOFFORD.The case involved Clarendy BETTERTON "now Clarindy RAMPLEY, wife of William RAMPLEY".Clarendy had given birth to an illegitimate male, born on October 15, 1818. What did they feel? Track CUSIPs, learn about issuers and dive deep into every South Carolina municipal bond. WOFFORD A bond, date not given, was signed in the presence of Britn. Information includes the names of the parents (Mary Masters and Henry Sims), amount of the bond ($250.00 . The Genealogy Source Table Collection includes 10 blank, editable source tables for death certificates, city directories, obituaries and funeral programs. Finding the obituary of the supposed illegitimate child would be beneficial to see what information is given about them. As the child is sometimes call, a Woods Colt, Old Field Colt or just illegitimate. If the childs named parent is the mother, then the child could likely have been born out of wedlock. All of them are alive in this moment. I have been a researcher, writer, lecturer and teacher for over twenty years. North Carolina has extensive records of bastardy bonds for each county. Birth records were not as consistent as Quaker monthly minutes, but both places should be searched. State vs. Mary BETTERTON and John C. COOK A bond was signed before James Hamm, J.Q., on September 12, 1820, by John C. COOK, James HEWATT, George WOFFORD and William COOK.The mother, Mary BETTERTON, had given birth to an illegitimate male on July 1, 1819.The father named was John C. COOK " a married man now but then single".Commissioners for the Poor were John Crocker, Smith Lipscomb, William Young, Joseph Camp. New Madrid County, Missouri 1810-1910 apprenticeship bonds containing names of heirs The agreement may include a grant of money, clothing, and/or property upon completion of the term. Generally, catalog entries are written in the same language as the original record they describe. 2023 State Archives of North Carolina Store, Descriptions of original bastardy bonds and records held by the State Archives are summarized in the, Cohabitation Bonds and Records, 1866-1867, Minutes of the Courts of Pleas and Quarter Sessions, 1738-1868. 2 State vs. Wm. Commissioners of the Poor, Anderson District (S.C.). Start your year off with tips and strategies that can help you in the new year & beyond. -Kendall Hailey, "If you look deeply into the palm of your hand, you will see your parents and all the generations of your ancestors. multiplesons1.5294187457446106E12 . The South Carolina Department of Insurance requires brokers to post a $10,000 insurance broker bond. Certain phrases could be found in christening records that reveal their illegitimacy. Normally the father was the 1st listed Bondsman. WOFFORD.The mother was Elizabeth WILLIAMS, a widow, who had given birth to two illegitimate children.One was born on December 20, 1809 and another on June 25, 1812.William WOFFORD was named as the father of both children. Currituck Co., NC Bastardy Bonds 1830 - 1871 . Ideally, they would list the names of the parents or guardian. south carolina bastardy bonds. The counties covered are: Alamance, Alexander, Alleghany, Anson, Ashe, Bertie, Brunswick, Buncombe, Burke, Bute, Cabarrus, Caldwell, Camden, Carteret, Caswell, Catawba, Chatham, Cherokee, Chowan, Clay, Cleveland, Craven, Cumberland, Granville, Moore, New Hanover, Rowan, Rutherford, Surry, and Wake. If the woman refused to post bond or, declare the father, she was often sent to jail. And Edwin A. Camin, Soft Cover, Reprint, 1990, Full Name Index, 8 1/2 x 11, 252 pages. It is well known that many in the royal lines of any country are from these situations. If that child was your ancestor, youd have an exact birthdate pre-dating the statewide birth records. Item 1. the father, she, her father or some other interested party would post the bond. {I've specifically dealt with the ones in North Carolina and cannot vouch for the other colonies.} In order to assure the court they will never have to take care of the child, they preferred to obtain a number of signatures. [6] But not all fathers filed and paid the bonds. To see what is available on the Catalog, a keyword search of apprentice or apprenticeship with the state youre researching as the place category will narrow down your research. MOTHER: DATE OF BOND: FATHER: Allen, Mary : 1851 : Mc Cawl, Ezekial: Ashworth, Elizabeth ## 1830? Through Reclaiming Kin, I share tips on genealogy skillbuilding for all genealogists, and on researching slavery and the enslaved. father was then served a warrant and required to post bond. The required bond amount is between $50,000 and $250,000. on June 22, 2015, There are no reviews yet. Mountain Press and Southern Genealogy Books. In some cases, the mother and reputed father together posted the bond. Bonds and records typically give the name of the father, his bondsman, as well as that of the mother and child, and the amount of the bond posted. Many times, if their ancestors came from North Carolina, they will find a name theyve been searching. These bonds can be found in the FamilySearch Catalog under various title names such as: court, miscellaneous, loose papers, etc. See flier for more details. (Media Note: If you quote a post, please credit me by name, Robyn N. Bastardy bonds (1 unlabeled volume) 1873-1878. It is important to analyze relationships when no relationships to head of household were given. Robyn N. Smith, [insert post title], Reclaiming Kin (https://reclaimingkin.com: accessed [insert date you read the post]), [insert the date the post was written]. View this catalog record in WorldCat for other possible copy locations. 17,000 topics. BASTARDY BONDS OF CABARRUS COUNTYsubmitted by Bill Furr. These bonds are not yet indexed. By doing this you will not get apprenticeship records outside of the United States. All of them are alive in this moment. Performance & security by Cloudflare. Unfortunately the staff will not research these records. single.She had given birth to an illegitimate female. ", "Happiness is having a large, loving, caring, close-knit family in another city;)", "Where does the family start? PINCKNEY DISTRICT Clerk of Court . This signals that the child was possibly illegitimate. If she could not keep up financially, the mother might abandon her children, and they would be placed in an orphanage. An illegitimate child can be recognized in birth records and when they seem out of place in the census records. 3 State vs. Polly WOFFORD and Micajah BARNETT A bond was signed before Michael Gaffney, J. Q., by Polly WOFFORD and Micajah BARNETT.The mother, Polly WOFFORD, had given birth to an illegitimate female, born on June 10, 1817. Although church records are not always available, church records are another good indicator to find out more information on whether your ancestor is illegitimate if government records were not created yet. Real-time data on all CUSIPs, the latest muni bond news, the ins and outs of bond investing and track your municipal bond portfolio at the Premier site for Municpal bond investors. Bond posted by Adolphus NANCE, (J . brought to the attention of the court, a warrant was issued and the . Bastardy bonds were typically posted by putative fathers of illegitimate children to insure that the child was supported without public expense. This English bond system was carried forward when North Carolina became a state in 1789. Anything that happens now alsohappened in the past. Immediately you react like most people when I take the North Carolina Bastardy Bonds by Betty J. and Edwin A. Camin out to workshops. FamilySearch makes every effort to enable access dependent on decisions of record custodians and applicable laws. A bastardy bond is more than a clue; it's actually a solid lead to the identity of an unknown father and confirmation that a child was born out of wedlock. These bonds were intended to protect the county or parish from, the expense of raising the child. To narrow down the search even more, include the state or the state and county that you are researching in to see what is available. Since there was no book set aside for illegitimacy, the records concerning the child could be found in the FamilySearch Catalog under minute books, civil action papers, miscellaneous, bastardy bonds, apprenticeship, orphan, probate, and guardianship records. This event is $25. One of thehidden gems inside court records are the aptly named Bastardy Bonds. These records, like much in genealogy, are another reminder that human behavior hasnt changed much. 20 August 2022, 1-3:30 pm [PAST EVENT], Eastern Standard Time: Join me for a two-hour lecture and workshop on Using Deed Records. Division of Archives and History, United States, North Carolina - Public records, United States, North Carolina, Guilford - Public records, FamilySearch Terms of Use (Updated 2021-09-27), The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. This item is available on microfilm at this FamilySearch center. Examples: Baptized William Smith, son of Sara Smith and the reputed son of William Brown., This means that William Brown admits the child is his (or it has been proved to be his. Otherwise, youll want to check through the county court records. 2 (1985): 174. doi:10.2307/2712897. A. WOFFORD Nineteenth century Tennessee: adoptions, legitimations, and name changes Please save file since the link will expire in 14 days. This page was last edited on 17 May 2022, at 15:02. Who is the person? Format. Certain scenarios will be easier to spot than others. If you are searching for bonds in Western North Carolina counties,I can save you some time searching. Other names for illegitimate children are natural born, bastard, and base-born. -George Burns, "Where does the family start? 375,000 names. Williford and Saml. I have gotten so many requests over the years from those who couldn't make the live webinars so I hope you enjoy this new feature. After payment is received, you will receive an email from Southern Genealogy Books. It depends on what information was given to the recorder. The bastardy bonds are not likely online for every county. These bonds were intended to protect the county or parish from. A service provided by The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. But there are also times when a child is taken in by a family, and no guardianship record was made. [8] If the childs parents died when they were young and had no family, they could have been placed up for adoption. Archibald by Elizabeth WILLIAMS and Wm. Washington County, District of Columbia 1802-1811 Indentures of apprenticeship recorded in the Orphans Court brought to the attention of the court, a warrant was issued and the woman brought into Court. North Carolina has one of the best collections of bastardy records. Blacks Law Dictionary defines bastardy proceedings as legal action that is taken to compel the father to support his illegitimate child. Blacks defines bastardy as the offense of begetting.. Anything that happens now also happened in the past. I hope youll sign up to receive my postsif you do, youll get a free PDF with some of my favorite tips! Sherri Abromavage, "Bastardy Bonds in General," Genealogy.com, accessed July 03, 2018. Join my mailing list below to learn about upcoming webinars. The idea of illegitimacy usually comes from oral histories. Once these are found, then they begin to want to fill out the details of the information on each of the individuals in their charts. South Carolina Archives Summary Guide. The Film/Digital Notes contain a description of the microfilm or microfiche numbers. No superior alternative has yet been found. The microfilm may be scheduled for future scanning. It starts with a young man falling in love with a girl. Was it a local official? A. WOFFORD, Wm L. CRESWELL and Hosea H. WOFFORD.The mother was Barzilla WHILE (?WHITE?) So, what are bastardy bonds? Donna Przecha, "Illegitimate Children and Missing Fathers," Genealogy.com, accessed July 03, 2018. This series consists of a bastardy or indemnity bond taken against the parents of an illegitimate child as insurance against that child becoming a charge of the district. I also have a Slavery and Freedom Collection available for $20. There are several actions that could trigger this block including submitting a certain word or phrase, a SQL command or malformed data. Now if we reach this point, then we have to dig a lot deeper into the lives of our ancestors. If you are researching in North Carolina, then the North Carolina Bastardy Bonds may be of great help in your research. Mining the Census: Are You Finding Every Clue? . The first person through the booth will pick it up and say, My folks cant be in here! Cradling the book, they look around to see if anyone is watching them and then turn to the index. It is likely for them to be entwined with other court records, as it was uncommon for the court to have a separate book for these records. Reasons why microfilms may not yet be available digitally on FamilySearch.org include: FamilySearch Terms of Use (Updated 2021-09-27) | Privacy Notice (Updated 2021-04-06), 2023 by Intellectual Reserve, Inc. All rights reserved. The following North Carolina counties are. Microfilm of original records in the North Carolina State Archives in Raleigh, North Carolina. Bastardy Bonds This bond of indemnification or bastardy bond ensured that the father was responsible for the child. Bastardy bonds and records may also be available on third party websites. by | Jun 30, 2022 | purplebricks houses for sale in kelso | are dogs allowed in sf city hall | Jun 30, 2022 | purplebricks houses for sale in kelso | are dogs allowed in sf city hall District of Columbia 1812-1893 Indentures of apprenticeship For more details, see the flier here, and you can purchase them here. 26 September 2021 [PAST EVENT]: Acclaimed genealogist Melvin Collier and I will be presenting an all-new 2-hour lecture titled More Than Just Names: Incorporating Social and Community History Into Your Research from 1:00-3:30 EST (please note it is Eastern Standard Time). -Thich Nhat Hanh, evolve theme by Theme4PressPowered by WordPress, Maryland Genealogical Society Holiday Luncheon, December 2017-2, Washington FHC Annual Conference, May 2011, Baltimore Family History Conference, October 2017-2, International Black Genealogy Summit, September 2016-2, Carroll County Genealogical Society Dinner, June 2018, Baltimore Family History Conference, October 2017, Reginald Lewis Museum, September 2011-2.jpg, Maryland State Archives Family History Festival, October 2014-2, Central Maryland AAHGS Meeting, March 2013, Robyn, Vonda, Andrea and Glenn, NGS Conf., May 2014, Maryland Genealogical Society Holiday Luncheon, December 2017-1, Howard Comm. This lifelong quest has helped me to better know my familys past. I make extensive use of tables for organization, analysis and citation in my research, and they have proven very popular with genealogists. Colonial America bastardy laws were laws, statutes, or other legal precedents set forth by the English colonies in North America.This page focuses on the rules pertaining to bastardy that became law in the New England colonies of Massachusetts, Connecticut, and Pennsylvania from the early seventeenth century to the late eighteenth century. Cohabitation records do not provide the names of the wife or husband's parents. Sometimes family members can be appointed to be the childs guardian, and it will be included in guardianship records in the county. Capture a web page as it appears now for use as a trusted citation in the future. Lancaster, J. P. by Polly WOFFORD, Samuel SHEARBUT and James WOFFORD.The mother was Polly WOFFORD who had given birth to an illegitimate male. VII, No. Vol. Just like vital records, the church records may not list the fathers name, which would indicate illegitimacy. See more details in the flier here and they are available for purchase for $10 . Other states have bastardy bonds, but they are not as extensive. Commissioners of the Roads, Lexington District (S.C.). My Vimeo ON Demand video page lists six videos you can choose from to watch for 3 months ($15 each): -Finding the Last Slaveowner: Guidance and Case Studies, -Cluster Research: Using Groups of People to Find Your People, -Using Deed Records to Uncover Your Family, -Putting it All Together: Making Sense of All the Research You've Done and, -More Than Just a Name: Incorporating Social and Community History Into Your Research. There is also a nine-year age gap between Mildred and Roswell in this census to signal that Roswell may be illegitimate if his mother was not one of the other females in the household. CLICK HERE TO SAVE YOUR SEAT! The bastardy bonds are not likely online for every county. In the 1850 census, Sally Blair would have been over the age of 40 to have Roswell Blair in 1844. See flier here. Each is present in your body. To get the best possible experience using our website we recommend that you upgrade to a newer version or install another browser. 13,000 places. Sallie, Parker, Cynthia, and Mildred all received ditto marks for their last name. Death records are similar to birth records, as it is not likely that both parents names would be listed. Vol. The series continued but I don't have any more issues. At your request I have finally made available for viewing past popular webinars! When the pregnancy of a woman or birth of a child was. These require Microsoft Word and a Windows platform. Smith.). These require Microsoft Word and a Windows platform. This item is available on microfilm at this FamilySearch center. Raleigh, North Carolina : Filmed by the North Carolina Division of Archives and History, 1970, High Density: {{copy.hd_shelf}}, {{copy.hd_shelfmark}}. There is so much more to a person than when they are hatched-matched-dispatched. These collections may be found in the FamilySearch Catalog, under various titles such as business, court, and public records. The womens monthly minutes are a good place to find these records if you know your ancestor was a Quaker. Due to a planned power outage on Friday, 1/14, between 8am-1pm PST, some services may be impacted. College, Advanced AA Gen Class, September 2011, AAHGS Annual Genealogy Conference, November 2008, Howard Comm. Attention: This site does not support the current version of your web browser. It is one of those books that we sell and that every library should have as it covers about 30 counties in North Carolina. - Jane Howard, "Friends are God's apologies for relations." Depending on the time period and where your ancestor was born in the United States, the birth record would list who the mother was. -Elbert Hubbard, "Families are like fudge; mostly sweet with a few nuts." It is a good reason to speculate and research further if a story is passed down that an ancestor was either adopted or illegitimate. In some cases it was found that the mother and reputed father . But as the census is analyzed carefully, there is no ditto marks for Roswell concerning his last name. -Winston Churchill, "The great gift of family life is to be intimately acquainted with people you might never ever introduce yourself to had life not done it for you." 1, March 1990 (I can't explain the absence of 1989 issues) State vs. William WOFFORD/Judah WRIGHT A bond was signed before Saml Lancaster, Justice of the Peace, on March 22, 1804 by William WOFFORD, John WOFFORD Sr. and James WOFFORD in the matter of Judah WRIGHT who had given birth to an illegitimate female. Alamance, Alexander, Alleghany, Anson, Ashe, Bertie, Brunswick, Buncomb, Burke, Bute, Cabarrus, Caldwell, Camden, Carteret, Caswell, Catawba, Chatham, Cherokee, Chowan, Clay, Cleveland, Craven, Cumberland, Granville, Moore, New Hanover, Rowan, Rutherford, Surry, and Wake. Due to courthouse fires and records loss, there are many counties for which we possess very few bastardy bonds. Your IP: Quaker records specifically can be very forthcoming about an illegitimate child. Todd County, Kentucky 1820-1888 Indentures of apprenticeship Looking for information about the illegitimate childs parents can be very hard. Superior Court (Watauga County), United States, North Carolina, Watauga - Probate records, FamilySearch Terms of Use (Updated 2021-09-27), The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. North Carolina bastardy bonds - volume I Format: Journal Article Language: English Physical: p. 72-73 Add to Print List Notes Names of women who were ordered to appear in court and if they refused to name the father, then some other family member had to post bond or the women went to jail. The reputed. Bastardy bonds were typically posted by putative fathers of illegitimate children to insure that the child was supported without public expense. When one finds an illegitimate child in their background, then that line is stopped unless the mother gives some indication as to who the father might be. A bond was signed on March 25, 1826, before James Hammett, Justice of the Quorum, by Alexander PREWETT, Isaac WOFFORD Jr. and John WOFFORD.The case involved Clarendy BETTERTON "now Clarindy RAMPLEY, wife of William RAMPLEY".Clarendy had given birth to an illegitimate male, born on October 15, 1818. Origin: Clerk of Superior Court; Clerk of Court of Pleas and Quarter Sessions; Register of Deeds. There are 15 tables, blank and editable for you to populate, as well as samples of using each. North Carolina 1736-1957 Bastardy bonds and records, Cleburne County, Alabama 1884-1950 Miscellaneous loose files, Chatham County, Georgia 1890-1950 Miscellaneous bonds (bastardy etc), Tattnall County, Georgia 1801-1870 loose papers, Jefferson County, Tennessee Maintenance (bastardy) 1807-1857), Nineteenth century Tennessee: adoptions, legitimations, and name changes, Pendleton County, West Virginia 1866-1925 bonds (including bastardy), Findmypast.com - Apprentices in Education and Work, United States, Freedmen's Bureau Labor Contracts, Indenture and Apprenticeship Records, 1865-1872, District of Columbia 1812-1893 Indentures of apprenticeship, Washington County, District of Columbia 1802-1811 Indentures of apprenticeship recorded in the Orphans Court, Burke County, Georgia 1867-1919 Indenture and apprenticeship records, Allen County, Indiana 1824-1912 Business records including apprenticeships, Todd County, Kentucky 1820-1888 Indentures of apprenticeship, Carroll County, Mississippi freedmen apprenticeship records, New Madrid County, Missouri 1810-1910 apprenticeship bonds containing names of heirs, Fredericksburg, Virginia Apprentice Records, http://www.moonfleetonline.co.uk/history/illegitimacy/, https://lisalisson.com/2017/10/16/how-to-research-your-illegitimate-ancestors, https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=Illegitimacy_in_the_United_States&oldid=4742210. Join me as I present this NEW webinar that covers why we miss our ancestors in these records and presents numerous strategies to assist in finding every clue in census records. The bonds below were abstracted from files located in the NC State Archives, Raleigh, NC. The less common words used were spurious, imputed, reputed, and misbegotten. 164.132.169.30 Anderson County (S.C.). Tattnall County, Georgia 1801-1870 loose papers They would leave the fathers field blank or list unknown. Slavery's reach is still with us, and part of the gift of doing African-American genealogy, "The past is not dead. ", "The great gift of family life is to be intimately acquainted with people you might never ever introduce yourself to had life not done it for you. Author: Anderson County (S.C.). ***Downloadable PDF File. I am an engineer by day, but my true passion lies in genealogy. This blog is where I share family history methods, resources, tips and advice, with an emphasis on slave research, slavery and its aftermath.
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